With its COVID-19 Focus Funding, the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) has developed a new funding opportunity designed to enable scientists to address especially urgent research questions requiring rapid answers (cf. DFG Information for Researchers No. 51, 2020). The projects can be used as preparation for subsequent larger-scale projects.

In this call, the DFG is inviting proposals on Aerosol Particles and their spreading in air.

Funding under this call is available for projects dedicated to answering open and pressing questions on the formation of aerosol particles during breathing, speaking, coughing, sneezing, as well as their evaporation kinetics and spreading dynamics (turbulent mixing) in rooms. Furthermore, the call intends to address the efficient removal of aerosol particles from indoor air, the infectiosity of virus-transmitting aerosols and the inactivation of viruses in aerosols via multiphysics approaches (radiation, charging, temperature, etc.) as well as the transport and deposition of aerosol particles in the airways. It is expected that projects use model systems transferable to SARS-CoV-2 (e.g. virus-like particles). Interdisciplinary cooperation between engineering, natural and/or life sciences is, where appropriate, welcomed. Funded projects will be invited to regular interdisciplinary exchange.

To ensure that projects can get underway quickly, it must be clear in the proposal that the necessary methodological prerequisites are in place (e.g. experimental and measurement facilities). Applicants should also explain how the research results can lead to a better understanding of the infection process and may hence contribute to the management of the current crisis. Information on how the findings gathered might lead to further research projects should be provided.

Projects should be clearly distinct from measures already in receipt of other funding. Topics dealing solely with the effect of available protective equipment and established concepts are not eligible for funding as part of this call.

Type of Funding

To submit research projects under this call, applicants should use the newly developed COVID-19 Focus Funding instrument, which takes the form of an individual research grant. Focus Funding seeks to enable scientific communities to pursue, in a rapid and simplified process, research on current questions in response to the ongoing need for rapid knowledge of the highest quality as a contribution to analysing and overcoming the coronavirus pandemic.

Individual projects limited to the topic of the call can be supported through Focus Funding for a maximum period of twelve months. The amount is limited to the funding for staff and direct project costs in the basic module. Unlike proposals for individual projects, in Focus Funding, instrumentation over €10,000 and the modules for Mercator fellows, temporary positions for principal investigators, substitutes, temporary substitutes for clinicians, and project-specific workshops are not eligible for funding.

Support is available for projects of the highest scientific quality that break new scientific ground, promise to deliver a substantial contribution to knowledge on the specific research question of the call and are expected to be completed in a funding period of up to one year. The brevity of the proposal documents and the short funding duration of a maximum of only one year mean that the applicant must have a sound track record – demonstrated for example by past merits (publications, awards, etc.) – and that established research infrastructure and a corresponding repertoire of methods must be available. In all other respects, the normal quality criteria for DFG funding apply.

Proposals

To apply for financial support through COVID-19 Focus Funding, applicants must submit a brief proposal containing a description of the scientific project of no more than five pages. Detailed information can be found in the proposal instructions and guidelines for COVID-19 Focus Funding. A proposal template is also available. Proposals, curricula vitae and other proposal documents should be in English and should be submitted via the elan portal under “Fokus COVID 19: Aerosolpartikel und ihre Ausbreitung” by 2 March 2021. When completing the proposal, please note the limitations on the funding duration and available funding modules, as these cannot be preset in the system.

If this is your first proposal to the DFG, please note that you must register in the elan portal before you can submit your proposal. Registration must be completed by 
23 February 2021 to be able to submit your proposal under this call.

Researchers based at universities, universities of applied sciences, non-university research institutions and healthcare facilities are equally eligible to submit proposals. As an exception, this funding measure is exempted from the normal duty to cooperate in order to integrate all areas of science in Germany and enable rapid action. In all other respects, the normal eligibility requirements apply.

Further Information

Detailed information on the coronavirus pandemic:

• www.dfg.de/en/research_funding/corona_information

DFG Information for Researchers No. 51/2020 with additional information on Focus Funding can be found at:

• www.dfg.de/en/research_funding/announcements_proposals/2020/ info_wissenschaft_20_51

Guidelines:

• www.dfg.de/download/pdf/foerderung/covid_19_foerderung_merkblatt.pdf
• www.dfg.de/download/pdf/foerderung/covid_19_funding_guidelines.pdf

Instructions:

• www.dfg.de/download/pdf/foerderung/covid_19_foerderung_leitfaden.pdf
• www.dfg.de/download/pdf/foerderung/covid_19_funding_instructions.pdf

Elan template:

• www.dfg.de/download/pdf/foerderung/covid_19_foerderung_elan.rtf
• www.dfg.de/download/pdf/foerderung/covid_19_funding_elan.rtf

Questions about the call can be directed to the following DFG programme contact:

• Dr.-Ing. Wieland Biedermann
  Gruppe Ingenieurwissenschaften I
  phone +49 228 885-2023
  wieland.biedermann@dfg.de
• Dr. Simon Jörres
  Gruppe Ingenieurwissenschaften I
  phone +49 228 885-2971
  simon.joerres@dfg.de
• Dr. Vera Stadelmann
  Gruppe Ingenieurwissenschaften I
  phone +49 228 885-2834
  vera.stadelmann@dfg.de

Administrative questions can be directed to the following contact persons:

• Anja Kleefuß
  Gruppe Ingenieurwissenschaften I
  phone +49 228 885-2293
  anja.kleefuss@dfg.de